Wet macular degeneration is one of the two main forms of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It occurs when blood vessels start to leak fluid or blood into the macula. Wet macular degeneration is a persistent eye condition characterized by blurred vision or the development of a blind spot in the central field of vision.
The macula plays a crucial role in providing clear vision in the direct line of sight. With AMD, the central vision becomes compromised, but peripheral vision remains unaffected, which means that total blindness does not typically result from this condition.
Early intervention can potentially restore vision in certain cases, making early detection and treatment essential in managing this condition and minimizing vision loss.
People with wet macular degeneration may notice a sudden onset of symptoms such as distorted or blurred central vision, and these symptoms tend to progress rapidly.
Common symptoms of wet macular degeneration include:
If any of the signs and symptoms are experienced, consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. Any observed changes in the central vision. Your capacity to perceive fine details diminishes. The loss of fine detail vision can be an early indicator of macular degeneration, particularly in individuals aged 60 and older.
Regular eye examinations are also essential for detecting and addressing vision changes.
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) comes in two forms: wet macular degeneration and dry macular degeneration. Dry macular degeneration is the more common and less severe type. Interestingly, every case of wet macular degeneration initially begins as the dry type. Approximately 20% of individuals diagnosed with age-related macular degeneration eventually develop the wet variant.
Wet macular degeneration is a condition that develops in patients who initially have dry macular degeneration. Despite ongoing research, the exact cause of wet macular degeneration remains unknown.
There are various ways that wet macular degeneration might progress:
There are several risk factors for age-related macular degeneration, such as: